Overview

The Basset Fauve De Bretagne is a charming breed known for its unique appearance and delightful temperament. These dogs are small to medium-sized, with a distinctive rough coat that gives them a rustic look. Originating from France, this breed is cherished for its hunting capabilities and companionship qualities.

Their energetic and playful nature makes them a great choice for active families who can provide plenty of exercise and engagement. Basset Fauve De Bretagnes are known for their loyalty and affection, often forming strong bonds with their families. Despite their hunting background, they adapt well to indoor living as long as they receive adequate physical and mental stimulation.

Owners can expect a friendly and intelligent dog that requires consistent training and socialization from an early age. Basset Fauve De Bretagnes thrive in environments where they are included in family activities, making them an excellent choice for those looking for a devoted and interactive pet.

Quick Facts

Coat

Rough, Short

Size

Small to Medium

Group

N/A

Colors

Fawn

Height

32-38 cm

Origin

France

Weight

16-18 kg

Exercise

60 min/day

Lifespan

12-14 years

Temperament

The Basset Fauve De Bretagne is known for its lively and friendly temperament. These dogs are incredibly affectionate with their families and enjoy being part of household activities. They are generally good-natured and get along well with children, making them excellent family pets. With strangers, Basset Fauve De Bretagnes are typically friendly, though early socialization is important to ensure they remain well-mannered in various situations. They are known for their curiosity and intelligence, which can sometimes lead to mischievous behavior if not properly engaged. In terms of energy levels, this breed is moderately active, requiring regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They enjoy walks, playtime, and activities that stimulate their minds and bodies. Despite their hunting lineage, they adapt well to home life as long as their needs are met.

History & Origins

The Basset Fauve De Bretagne has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century in France. Originally bred in the province of Brittany, this breed was developed as a hunting dog, prized for its ability to track game through dense underbrush. The breed is believed to be a descendant of the larger Grand Fauve de Bretagne, a breed that is now extinct.

Throughout the years, the Basset Fauve De Bretagne has maintained its reputation as an excellent hunting companion, particularly for small game such as rabbits and hares. Its keen sense of smell and determination in the field made it a favorite among hunters. Despite its hunting prowess, the breed also gained popularity as a family pet due to its friendly and adaptable nature.

While not recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) under a specific group, the Basset Fauve De Bretagne enjoys recognition in several national registries and continues to be a popular choice for both hunting enthusiasts and pet owners alike.

Grooming

The Basset Fauve De Bretagne's rough coat requires regular maintenance to keep it healthy and tidy. Brushing at least once a week is recommended to remove dead hair and prevent matting. A slicker brush or a grooming mitt works well for this breed.

Bathing should be done as needed, typically every few months, or when the dog gets particularly dirty. Overbathing can strip the coat of natural oils, so it's important not to bathe them too frequently.

Regular nail trimming is necessary to prevent overgrowth, which can cause discomfort or injury. Dental hygiene should not be overlooked; brushing their teeth several times a week is ideal to prevent tartar build-up and maintain oral health.

Training

Basset Fauve De Bretagnes are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train with the right approach. Positive reinforcement methods, such as treats and praise, work best for this breed. They respond well to consistency and patience from their owners.

Early socialization is crucial to help them develop into well-rounded adults. Introducing them to a variety of people, environments, and situations can help reduce any potential anxiety or fearfulness.

Training should include basic commands such as sit, stay, and recall. It's important to avoid harsh training methods, as these can lead to stubbornness or fear. Keeping training sessions short but engaging will yield the best results and keep the dog motivated.

Nutrition & Diet

The Basset Fauve De Bretagne requires a balanced diet to maintain optimal health and energy levels. It is important to provide high-quality dog food that meets their age, size, and activity level. While commercial dog food is convenient, some owners opt for home-prepared meals under veterinary guidance.

Feeding should ideally be divided into two meals per day to prevent overeating and aid digestion. Fresh water should always be available to keep them hydrated. Owners should monitor their dog's weight and adjust portions to prevent obesity, a common issue in small to medium breeds.

Certain foods should be avoided, such as chocolate, onions, and grapes, as they can be toxic to dogs. It's also wise to limit treats and table scraps, which can lead to nutritional imbalances and weight gain.

Health Overview

Obesity

Low risk

This breed can become overweight if not exercised regularly and fed properly.

Ear Infections

Low risk

Their floppy ears can trap moisture and debris, leading to infections.

Hip Dysplasia

Low risk

A common condition in dogs that can lead to arthritis or joint pain.

Eye Conditions

Low risk

They may be prone to cataracts and other eye issues as they age.

Hypothyroidism

Low risk

A thyroid condition that can affect metabolism and energy levels.

Living Requirements

Cats

moderate

House

yes

Garden

optional

Climate

temperate

Children

yes

Apartment

with exercise

Other Dogs

yes

Activity Level

moderate

Fun Facts

  • 1The Basset Fauve De Bretagne is also known as the Fawn Brittany Basset.
  • 2They are known for their excellent sense of smell, second only to the Bloodhound.
  • 3This breed is a skilled rabbit hunter.
  • 4Despite their hunting skills, they are incredibly affectionate with families.
  • 5Their coat color resembles that of a fox, adding to their charm.
  • 6They are one of the smaller Basset breeds.
  • 7Basset Fauve De Bretagnes are known for their endurance and stamina.
  • 8They are a relatively rare breed outside of France.
  • 9They can adapt to apartment living if exercised sufficiently.
  • 10Their playful nature makes them great companions for children.
  • 11They have a strong prey drive, so a secure yard is recommended.
  • 12This breed is known for being very vocal at times.

Famous Basset Fauve De Bretagnes

Fauve the Tracker

Known for his exceptional tracking skills in France's hunting competitions.

Brittany the Family Dog

Famous for appearing in several French family films.

Foxy the Therapy Dog

Renowned for visiting hospitals and bringing joy to patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

33 questions about the Basset Fauve De Bretagne