Overview

The English Setter is a medium to large-sized dog breed renowned for its striking feathered coat and elegant demeanor. Originally bred for hunting, they are known for their exceptional abilities in the field. Despite their working origins, English Setters are gentle and friendly companions, making them a favorite among families. They thrive on human companionship and are known for their loyal and affectionate nature.

English Setters are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. They have a playful side and enjoy engaging in interactive play with their owners. However, they require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental health, making them suitable for active households. Their sociable and friendly disposition means they generally get along well with children and other pets.

Owners of English Setters should be prepared for regular grooming to maintain their beautiful coat. Potential owners should also be aware of their exercise needs and ensure they have adequate space to roam. With their loving and devoted nature, English Setters make wonderful companions for those who can meet their needs.

Quick Facts

Coat

Long, Feathered

Size

Medium to Large

Group

Sporting

Colors

Blue Belton, Orange Belton, Liver Belton, Lemon Belton, Tricolor

Height

61-69 cm

Origin

England

Weight

20-36 kg

Exercise

1-2 hours/day

Lifespan

10-12 years

Temperament

English Setters are known for their gentle and friendly temperament, making them excellent family dogs. They are affectionate and enjoy being around people, often forming strong bonds with their families. Their sociable nature allows them to get along well with children and other pets, although supervision is recommended with smaller animals due to their hunting instincts. This breed is typically easygoing and adaptable, but they do require regular mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom. English Setters are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them responsive to training. However, they can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak, so consistent and positive reinforcement methods are recommended. With strangers, English Setters are generally friendly and welcoming, though some may be slightly reserved initially. Their overall demeanor is one of warmth and amiability, making them a joy to have in any family setting.

History & Origins

The English Setter has a rich history that dates back to the 14th century. Originally developed in England, this breed was primarily used for hunting game birds. Its keen sense of smell and distinctive hunting style, which involved silently 'setting' or pointing to game, made it an invaluable asset to hunters. Over the centuries, the English Setter evolved through selective breeding to enhance its hunting abilities and refine its appearance.

The breed gained popularity in the 19th century, with breeders focusing on developing dogs with the perfect balance of stamina, speed, and grace. It was during this period that the breed's signature feathered coat and elegant stature were established. Despite its hunting origins, the English Setter's gentle and affectionate nature quickly made it a beloved companion in households.

Though not recognized by the FCI, English Setters have achieved recognition and popularity worldwide. They continue to be celebrated for their beauty, intelligence, and friendly demeanor, both in the show ring and as cherished family pets.

Grooming

Grooming is an important part of caring for an English Setter, primarily due to their beautiful and feathered coat. Regular brushing, at least two to three times a week, is recommended to prevent tangles and mats. A slicker brush and a comb are ideal tools for this task.

Bathing should be done as needed, typically every four to six weeks, to keep their coat clean and healthy. It's important to use a gentle dog shampoo to avoid skin irritation. Additionally, regular ear cleaning is essential to prevent infections, as their floppy ears can trap moisture and debris.

Nail trimming should be done every few weeks, depending on the wear from regular activity. Dental hygiene is also crucial, so brushing their teeth several times a week will help maintain oral health and prevent tartar buildup.

Training

English Setters are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement methods, such as treats and praise, are particularly effective. Consistency and patience are key, as they can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak.

Early socialization is crucial to ensure they develop into well-rounded dogs. Introducing them to various environments, people, and animals during their formative months will help mitigate any potential behavior issues. Basic commands such as sit, stay, and come should be part of their early training.

It's important to avoid harsh training methods, as English Setters respond best to gentle guidance. Regular training sessions will help keep them mentally stimulated and reinforce good behavior. Enrolling in obedience classes can also be beneficial for both the dog and the owner.

Nutrition & Diet

Proper nutrition is essential for maintaining the health and vitality of an English Setter. As an active breed, they require a diet that supports their energy levels. High-quality dog food, either commercially manufactured or home-prepared with guidance from a veterinarian, is recommended.

English Setters should be fed twice a day to help maintain a healthy weight and prevent overeating. It's important to monitor their caloric intake, as they can be prone to weight gain if not properly managed. Owners should avoid feeding their English Setters table scraps or foods high in fat and sugar, which can lead to obesity and other health issues.

Fresh water should always be available to keep them hydrated, especially after exercise. Consulting with a vet for a diet plan tailored to the specific needs of your English Setter is advisable to ensure they receive all necessary nutrients.

Health Overview

Hip Dysplasia

Moderate risk

A genetic condition that affects the hip joint, leading to arthritis or pain.

Elbow Dysplasia

Moderate risk

Developmental abnormality of the elbow joint causing lameness or pain.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

High risk

An inherited disease causing gradual vision loss leading to blindness.

Hypothyroidism

Low risk

A disorder where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, affecting metabolism.

Deafness

Low risk

Partial or complete inability to hear, sometimes hereditary in this breed.

Atopic Dermatitis

Low risk

A chronic skin condition causing itching and inflammation due to allergies.

Gastric Torsion

High risk

A life-threatening condition involving twisting of the stomach, requiring immediate attention.

Living Requirements

Cats

moderate

House

yes

Garden

optional

Climate

temperate

Children

yes

Apartment

with exercise

Other Dogs

yes

Activity Level

high

Fun Facts

  • 1English Setters are one of the oldest gundog breeds.
  • 2They have a unique hunting style called 'setting'.
  • 3They are known for their beautiful feathered coats.
  • 4English Setters are excellent swimmers.
  • 5They were popular among British nobility for hunting.
  • 6The breed is known for its friendly and gentle nature.
  • 7English Setters have a playful and energetic personality.
  • 8They require regular exercise to stay healthy.
  • 9They are known for their intelligence and trainability.
  • 10English Setters bond closely with their families.
  • 11They are often used in field trials due to their skills.
  • 12Despite their hunting background, they are gentle with children.

Famous English Setters

Ranger

Won several field trial championships, showcasing the breed's hunting prowess.

Dash

Was a beloved companion of British nobility, often accompanying them on hunts.

Laverack

A foundation sire who helped develop the modern English Setter breed.

Champion Count Noble

One of the most celebrated early English Setters in America, known for his field work.

Ladybird

Fictional character from the TV show 'King of the Hill', known for her gentle demeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

35 questions about the English Setter