Overview

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is a unique and lively breed, celebrated for its soft, silky coat that ranges in shades of a beautiful wheaten hue. These medium-sized dogs are beloved for their cheerful and exuberant personalities, often proving to be the life of any gathering. They are known for their moderate energy levels, needing regular but not excessive exercise, making them suitable for both active families and those who enjoy a more relaxed lifestyle.

People adore Wheaten Terriers for their affectionate and friendly demeanor. They are known to bond closely with their families and are generally good with children, making them excellent family companions. Their playful nature and intelligence make them both entertaining and enjoyable to train, as they are quick learners who thrive on positive reinforcement.

Potential owners should be prepared for regular grooming to keep their coats in top condition. While they do not shed extensively, their coat requires regular brushing and occasional trimming. Wheatens are also known for their 'Wheaten greetin',' an enthusiastic welcome for both friends and strangers alike.

Quick Facts

Coat

Single, Silky

Size

Medium

Group

Terriers

Colors

Wheaten

Height

17-19 inches

Origin

Ireland

Weight

30-40 pounds

Exercise

30-45 min/day

Lifespan

12-15 years

Temperament

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is known for its lively and friendly temperament. They are affectionate dogs that enjoy spending time with their families and are known to be particularly good with children. These dogs are typically sociable and enjoy meeting new people, often greeting strangers with enthusiastic affection. Wheatens generally get along well with other dogs and pets, although early socialization is important to ensure they are well-adjusted. They have a moderate energy level, requiring regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy, but they also appreciate downtime with their humans. While they are playful and enjoy a good romp, their intelligence makes them quick to pick up on training, provided it is done with patience and positive reinforcement. Their alert nature also means they can be good watchdogs, although they are not aggressive by nature.

History & Origins

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier hails from Ireland, where it was originally bred as a versatile farm dog capable of hunting vermin, herding, and guarding livestock. This breed shares a common ancestry with the Kerry Blue Terrier and the Irish Terrier, all of which were developed to serve as working dogs in rural Irish communities.

The breed's history is somewhat obscure, but it is believed that Wheaten Terriers have been present in Ireland for over 200 years. Despite their long history, it was not until the 20th century that they began to gain recognition. The breed was officially recognized by the Irish Kennel Club in 1937 and later by the American Kennel Club in 1973.

The FCI recognizes the Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier under the number 40, although it does not belong to a specific FCI Group. Despite their working origins, today's Wheaten Terriers are more commonly kept as companion animals, appreciated for their friendly and adaptable nature.

Grooming

Grooming an Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier requires regular attention to maintain the health and appearance of their distinctive coat. Their soft, silky fur should be brushed at least two to three times a week to prevent matting and tangles.

Regular trimming is also necessary to keep their coat tidy and manageable. Many owners opt to have their Wheatens professionally groomed every few months. Bathing should be done as needed, typically every month or two, using a gentle dog shampoo to preserve the natural oils in their coat.

In addition to coat care, Wheatens require regular nail trimming to prevent overgrowth and discomfort. Dental hygiene is important, so brushing their teeth several times a week is recommended to prevent dental issues. Regular ear checks and cleaning are also part of their grooming routine to prevent infections.

Training

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is an intelligent and eager-to-please breed, making them quite trainable. They respond best to positive reinforcement methods, including treats, praise, and play. Consistency and patience are key in training, as they can sometimes be stubborn.

Socialization from a young age is important to ensure they develop into well-mannered adults. Exposure to different people, environments, and other animals will help them grow into confident and friendly dogs.

Basic obedience training is essential, with commands like sit, stay, come, and heel being the foundation of more advanced skills. It's important to avoid harsh training methods, as these can lead to fearfulness or resistance. Instead, focus on building a strong bond through mutual respect and understanding.

Nutrition & Diet

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier requires a balanced diet to maintain optimal health and energy levels. Typically, they do well on high-quality commercial dog food or a carefully prepared home-cooked diet that includes the right mix of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.

Adult Wheatens should be fed twice a day, with meals adjusted based on their age, size, and activity level. It is important to avoid overfeeding, as they can be prone to obesity if not monitored closely. Treats should be given sparingly and should not exceed 10% of their daily caloric intake.

Owners should avoid feeding Wheatens table scraps and foods that are toxic to dogs, such as chocolate, onions, and grapes. Fresh water should always be available to keep them hydrated.

Health Overview

Protein-Losing Nephropathy

High risk

A kidney condition that leads to loss of protein through urine.

Protein-Losing Enteropathy

High risk

A gastrointestinal disorder causing protein loss.

Renal Dysplasia

Moderate risk

A congenital disorder affecting kidney development.

Addison's Disease

Moderate risk

An endocrine disorder affecting hormone production.

Hip Dysplasia

Moderate risk

A genetic condition affecting hip joint development.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Low risk

An eye disorder leading to vision loss over time.

Living Requirements

Cats

moderate

House

yes

Garden

optional

Climate

temperate

Children

yes

Apartment

yes/with exercise

Other Dogs

yes

Activity Level

moderate

Fun Facts

  • 1The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is known for its 'Wheaten greetin',' a friendly and enthusiastic welcome.
  • 2They are one of the few terrier breeds with a silky, single-layer coat.
  • 3Wheatens are hypoallergenic, making them suitable for people with allergies.
  • 4The breed is considered a national treasure in Ireland.
  • 5They are often described as 'a big dog in a small package' due to their bold personality.
  • 6Wheatens have a distinctive puppy-like appearance throughout their lives.
  • 7They have been used historically for hunting small game and guarding livestock.
  • 8The breed's ancestors include the Kerry Blue Terrier and the Irish Terrier.
  • 9They were originally bred to be all-purpose farm dogs in rural Ireland.
  • 10Wheatens can thrive in both city and countryside environments.
  • 11The breed's name refers to the color of its coat, reminiscent of ripened wheat.
  • 12Wheatens were first recognized by the AKC in 1973.

Famous Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers

Fergus

Owned by President John F. Kennedy's press secretary Pierre Salinger.

Fiona

Fictional character in the children's book series 'Brave Fiona'.

Finn

A Wheaten Terrier who gained fame on social media for his playful antics.

Frequently Asked Questions

34 questions about the Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier